Shopping is one of the great experiences of Egypt, whether in the crowded bazaars or more formal specialty shops. To prepare for shopping in Egypt, read Brad's tips on bargaining and dealing with touts, then keep an eye out or ask around for the salesmen listed below, who we found to be honest and friendly.

Islamic Cairo
ancient history

Step back in time, out of the modernity of downtown, into the historic and fascinating world of Islamic Cairo. Walk the dirt roads and narrow alleyways, take in the street life, explore and shop in the bazaars, wander into the many mosques. All mosques are free to enter and you'll be most welcome, except at prayer times. In the bazaars, shop around first, then bargain hard. Roads are rough, so wear sturdy shoes and the people are friendly, so say 'Salaam!'

Pyramids of Giza
ancient history

One of the wonders of the ancient world, the Pyramids are merely a 30-minute drive out of downtown Cairo, sitting in the desert on the edge of the suburb of Giza. The pyramids and Sphinx can easily be explored on foot, but there are also plenty of camels and donkeys to take visitors around the entire site, just be prepared to haggle on a price. Ticket includes main access to the site; additional tickets must be bought to enter any of the pyramids narrow shafts.

Felucca Sailing
boat trip

Egyptians have been sailing on feluccas for millennia, and the experience is not to be missed, especially in Aswan. Dozens of boat men will compete for your business, but if you want to quickly find a fun, honest and experienced local captain, go straight to Ali Taha, who docks his boat, ZamZam, at Emy Restaurant. He offers fair prices and can follow any itinerary you like, stopping at islands and villages, or just sailing around Elephantine Island to take in the scenery. Ali: 012-476-9517

Karnak Temple
temple

Really as impressive and awe-inspiring as the pyramids, Karnak Temple was built on a massive scale to house the gods of Pharaonic times. One could spend hours just exploring the Temple of Amun, the main enclosure which covers almost 62 acres with towering columns, obelisks, intricately carved statues, and hieroglyphic writings. In wintertime, go mid-day to avoid the morning and afternoon tour groups, and consider bringing lunch to enjoy in shade amidst the grandeur. $

Magic Horizon Balloons
hot-air balloon

If you ever wanted to take a hot-air balloon flight, Luxor is just the place, where you can soar above ancient temples between the stunning Valley of the Kings and the River Nile. There are a couple of companies in Luxor to choose from, but Magic Horizon is one that lives up to its high reputation. The experienced captain controls the balloon with ease and skill, pointing out the many temples and villages that dot the landscape below. Each flight is different, depending on wind conditions, but expect to spend 35-50 minutes in the air. 002 095 236 50 60 $$$

Valley of the Kings
tombs

Secluded in a barren desert depression amidst the Theban Hills, this valley is a true reminder of the Pharaohs obsession with death and eternal life. Venture inside a couple of the deeply dug tunnels and chambers of the 64 tombs to find intricate carvings and murals, stone sarcophaguses and sometimes even a mummy. The valley is very hot but with several spots to rest in the shade. We then recommend taking your time enjoying a short walk over the hills for a panoramic view of the Nile Valley and the temples of the Theban Necropolis. $

Nour el Nil
dahabia nile cruise

Treat yourself to an unforgettable Nile River trip, combining traditional 19th century travel with today's modern comforts. Nour el Nil's double sail dahabia boats are very intimate, with 8-10 cabins, lower lounge room, and sofa-filled top deck, where three-course gourmet meals are served. With six days to travel from Luxor to Aswan, there is plenty of time to explore the Nile Valley, as private excursions to temples, tombs and villages are interspersed with lazy afternoons sailing past rural scenery. Leave your watch and worries behind and let the caring, professional staff take care of you. Departs Sundays. 10-657-8322 $$$